Monday, September 21 2026

Starbucks China's performance under pressure, Narasimhan hints at exploring strategic partnerships, sparking franchise speculation

Starbucks' latest financial report shows that in the third quarter of fiscal year 2024, its China revenue fell 11% year-on-year, comparable store sales dropped 14%, and both average ticket size and transaction volume declined. Facing store expansion and price competition from local brands such as Luckin and Cotti, Starbucks CEO Laxman Narasimhan revealed at the earnings call that the company is in the early stages of exploring strategic partnerships and may accelerate growth in the future through a more open model. This statement sparked speculation about whether it will open up franchising. Notably, Starbucks China co-CEO Liu Wenjuan emphasized that the brand has remained restrained in an environment of frequent promotions and refused to be dragged into a price war. Front Street Coffee will also continue to follow this coffee giant's shift in strategy in China. [more…]

NOWWA Coffee partners with Jianfu Convenience Store to explore a joint operation model, with the first batch of 150 stores already in operation.

The integration of coffee brands with the convenience store format is accelerating. Recently, NOWWA Coffee announced a strategic partnership with Jianfu, the largest convenience store brand in Fujian, and the two parties will jointly operate stores through a co-management model, with the first batch of 150 partner stores already launched. This move not only helps NOWWA expand rapidly by leveraging the convenience store’s mature supply chain and low-cost operating advantages, but also adds a new category to the convenience store’s diversified operations. Against the backdrop of intensifying competition among brands such as Luckin and Cotti, NOWWA is exploring lower-tier markets through offline channel cooperation and plans to launch 500 co-managed stores in 2024 and 2,000 in 2025, covering the four provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Sichuan, and Jiangsu. [more…]

Kenya invests 6 billion shillings to revitalize the coffee industry, partnering with the Rainforest Alliance to promote EU compliance certification

Kenya's annual coffee production is approximately 51,000 metric tons, and the government is pursuing a series of strategic initiatives to raise this figure by 49,000 metric tons in order to better meet international market demand and strengthen the country's economic influence. To this end, the Kenyan government recently decided to allocate 6 billion shillings (approximately US$37.62 million) to support the Coffee Cherry Advance Revolving Fund and the production segment, with funding starting in Makueni County and gradually extending to 37 coffee-growing regions including Machakos, Kajiado, Taita Taveta, Kirinyaga, and Murang'a. Meanwhile, the Rainforest Alliance is also taking action in Kenya, partnering with the Gusii Coffee Farmers Cooperative Union to launch a regenerative agriculture landscape coffee project, helping local coffee obtain certification that meets global standards in order to address the export threshold brought about by the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Whether this series of measures can take Kenyan coffee a step further on the international stage is worth continued attention. [more…]

Luckin Coffee partners with Dazi Industries to expand into Malaysia, will open multiple stores in the first quarter of 2025

Luckin Coffee has officially obtained the franchise rights for the Malaysian market, and the partner is not the previously rumored Berjaya Group, but Global Aroma Sdn Bhd, a subsidiary of Grand Industrial. According to the agreement, GASB will develop, open, and operate stores under the Luckin Coffee brand in Malaysia over a 10-year period, with the right to renew for two consecutive 5-year terms. Major shareholder of Grand Industrial, Wang Ziming, stated that this is a strategic investment aimed at aggressive nationwide expansion and replicating Luckin's success. Luckin Coffee CEO Guo Jinyi also noted that this move marks an important step in the brand's international expansion. Grand Industrial plans to open multiple Luckin stores in Malaysia in the first quarter of 2025, with initial costs covered by a combination of internal funds and bank loans. [more…]

Starbucks Unveils Comprehensive Reinvention Strategy: Doubling Down on Employee Benefits, Upgrading Stores and Equipment, Aiming for a Turnaround in 2024

On September 13, Starbucks interim CEO Howard officially unveiled the company's reinvention plan at an investor briefing, announcing a series of initiatives to enhance the customer and barista experience through improved employee benefits, reimagining the third place, innovating beverage production processes, simplifying operations, and expanding digital services, with the goal of achieving a business turnaround by 2024. Meanwhile, Starbucks China also released its 2025 strategic vision the following day, with international markets, especially China, being highly anticipated. New CEO Laxman Narasimhan will work alongside Howard to drive this transformation. [more…]

Bloomberg Exclusive: Starbucks Evaluates Selling Equity in China Business, May Bring in Local Partners

According to an exclusive Bloomberg report, Starbucks is evaluating multiple deal options for its China business, with selling equity and bringing in local partners both under consideration, and it has already informally gauged the interest of potential investors such as private equity firms. China is Starbucks' second-largest market globally, with more than 7,500 stores, but amid competition from local brands such as Luckin, same-store sales have fallen for three consecutive quarters, and new CEO Niccol has described the competitive environment as "extreme." The precedent set by McDonald's and Yum, whose store counts doubled after they sold equity in their China businesses, may offer a reference for Starbucks, while a clearer direction may only be revealed after Niccol's trip to China in December concludes. [more…]

Starbucks China equity may be in for a shake-up: multiple private equity firms and domestic giants are vying for a stake, while the company responds cautiously.

Recently, multiple media outlets have reported that Starbucks' China business may bring in strategic investors or sell part of its equity, with well-known private equity firms such as KKR, FountainVest, and PAG, as well as domestic companies like China Resources Group and Meituan, all rumored to be potential buyers. According to people familiar with the matter, Starbucks Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Rachel Ruggeri is expected to come to China within the next few weeks to participate in negotiations. In response to this news, a Starbucks global spokesperson declined to confirm, only citing the CEO's previous statement about exploring strategic partnerships. At the same time, Starbucks China has recently experienced frequent management changes, including the newly created position of Chief Growth Officer and the retirement of Chairman Wang Jingying, drawing particular attention to its future direction. This article sorts out the sequence of events, responses from various parties, and industry background for coffee enthusiasts' reference. [more…]

Starbucks China reaches 6,000 stores, Shanghai surpasses 1,000 stores and debuts city-exclusive "Shanghai Coffee"

Starbucks China store count exceeds 6,000, with Shanghai becoming the world's first city to have 1,000 Starbucks stores. The 6,000th store is located at Lippo Plaza on Huaihai Road in Shanghai, positioned as a green store, and has partnered with IP SHANGHAI to launch a city-exclusive beverage called "Shanghai Coffee." At the same time, Starbucks announced its "2025 China Strategic Vision," planning to add 3,000 stores over three years, bringing the total to 9,000. In the face of competition from brands like Luckin and Manner and the trend of price downtrading, whether Starbucks can defend its market position is worth watching. [more…]

Starbucks China Releases 2025 Strategic Blueprint: Stores to Expand to 9,000, Employee Compensation System to Be Upgraded

On September 14, Starbucks China officially announced its 2025 China Strategic Vision, planning to comprehensively accelerate development over the next three years with the help of six major growth engines. The blueprint covers multiple dimensions, including store network expansion, promotion of the green store certification system, digital membership upgrades, localized new product development, and employee salary increases. According to the plan, by 2025 Starbucks China's total number of stores will climb to 9,000, its workforce will grow to 95,000, and doubling targets have been set for both net revenue and operating profit. At the same time, the Starbucks Coffee Innovation Park will also begin production in the summer of 2023, completing the localization layout of the entire industry chain. In the face of fierce competition from local brands such as Luckin, whether this strategy can help Starbucks consolidate its market position is worth continued attention. [more…]

Starbucks May Divest Its UK Business: Europe's Largest Market Faces Strategic Trade-offs and Multiple Challenges

Starbucks is evaluating the possibility of selling its UK business, its largest market in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region. Hit by the pandemic, the normalization of remote working and a decline in tourists, Starbucks UK has been slow to recover, while also facing fierce competition from chains such as Pret A Manger, Tim Hortons and Costa. At the same time, Starbucks is also facing slowing growth and unionization pressure in the Chinese and US markets. This is not the first time Starbucks has sold a regional business; its South Korean business was previously taken over by Emart. This article examines the market logic and challenges behind Starbucks' global business adjustments. For more specialty coffee bean news, follow Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Huawei Exclusively Invests in Shared Coffee and Tea Space, Another Move in Its Coffee Strategic Layout

In recent years, the coffee sector has continued to heat up, with industry giants rushing in. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. previously applied to register the trademark "One Standard Coffee Absorbs Cosmic Energy"; although it has not opened physical stores, its coffee strategy has not stopped there. Recently, Huawei exclusively invested in a tens-of-millions-yuan angel round financing for Jiangsu Bageai Coffee Operation Co., Ltd., drawing attention. This 24-hour unattended shared coffee and tea room provides an independent third-party space, reflecting Huawei's judgment on future trends in intelligent perception and shared spaces. Coffee and tea here are more of an ancillary service, while what Huawei values may be coffee's connective value as a global medium. [more…]

Starbucks China's same-store sales stop falling and rebound; CEO responds to equity sale and store experience upgrade plans

Starbucks' financial report for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 shows that global same-store sales declined for the sixth consecutive quarter, but the Chinese market delivered a standout performance: revenue grew 8% year over year and same-store sales rose 2%, the first positive growth in 18 months. Regarding rumors of a stake sale in its China business, CEO Niccol responded that more than 20 interested parties have expressed interest, and Starbucks hopes to retain a considerable proportion of equity. At the same time, the brand announced that it will accelerate the rollout of the "Green Apron Service Model," and plans to close some pickup-only stores and renovate over a thousand coffeehouses in order to rebuild warm human connections. Front Street Coffee continues to follow Starbucks' strategic adjustments and operational changes in the global and Chinese markets. [more…]

Starbucks China Equity Sale Enters Final Stage: Carlyle and Boyu Lead, Valuation May Exceed $10 Billion

A key moment has arrived in the sale of Starbucks' China business. According to the Financial Times, Carlyle Investment Group and Boyu Capital have become the preferred bidders to acquire a majority stake in Starbucks' China operations, with the deal valued at possibly close to US$4 billion. If retained equity and franchising revenue are included, the total value could exceed US$10 billion. Starbucks' final retained share has also been adjusted from the previously rumored 30% to as much as 49%, meaning that even with the introduction of outside capital, Starbucks will most likely remain the largest shareholder in its China business. Currently, five bidders have submitted binding offers, and a final decision is expected by the end of the month. This equity change, which has lasted nearly a year, will profoundly affect the landscape of China's coffee market. [more…]

Starbucks divests Evolution Fresh juice business, fully returning to its coffee core track

Starbucks is deeply associated with milk-based coffee drinks like lattes and cappuccinos, but it once also owned a juice brand called Evolution Fresh. Recently, Starbucks officially announced that it would sell the brand to Bolthouse Farms, allowing it to concentrate more resources on growing its coffee beverage business. The deal involves nearly 300 employees and is expected to be completed later this year. From a high-priced acquisition in 2011 to its resale now, the fate of Evolution Fresh reflects Starbucks' strategic swings under different leaders. This article will sort through the ins and outs of this sale, and how Starbucks, after Schultz's return, is refocusing on the U.S. coffee market and responding to the wave of unionization. [more…]

Starbucks China's 6,000th store lands in Shanghai, making the city the world's first with a thousand stores: the truth behind expansion amid the chaos of Blue Mountain and Geisha

Starbucks China opened its 6,000th store in mainland China at Lippo Plaza on Huaihai Road in Shanghai, making Shanghai the first city in the world to have over 1,000 Starbucks stores. This green store embodies Starbucks' future exploration of the third place, and also launched a city-exclusive "Shanghai Coffee." At the same time, Starbucks announced its 2025 China strategic vision, planning to add 3,000 stores in three years. Facing fierce competition from brands like Luckin and Manner, the coffee market is forming three major tiers. This article takes you through the market landscape and product pricing strategies behind Starbucks' expansion, and also focuses on the moves of specialty coffee brands like Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Behind Frappuccino's Sales Supremacy: Starbucks' Loss of Coffee Culture and Automation Dilemma

Professional coffee knowledge exchange For more coffee bean information, please follow Coffee Workshop (WeChat official account cafe_style) For more specialty coffee beans, please add the private WeChat of Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee), WeChat ID: qjcoffeex When cold drinks account for more than 70% of Starbucks sales, this brand built on espresso is undergoing an identity crisis. Howard announced at an investor briefing the launch of the Siren System automated equipment, compressing the making of a Mocha Frappuccino to 36 seconds and 13 steps—the other side of improved efficiency is the reduction of opportunities for baristas to interact with customers, as well as partners' concerns about the increasingly diluted coffee culture. From the rise of Frappuccino to the innovation of cold brew, from the emergence of delivery scenarios to the taste preferences of millennials, Starbucks is standing at the crossroads of efficiency and experience. [more…]

Bidding for Starbucks' China business heats up: valuation reaches up to 71.7 billion, with Centurium Capital's entry drawing attention

Speculation about the sale of a stake in Starbucks' China business continues to intensify, with more than 30 bidders submitting offers at valuations ranging from $5 billion to $10 billion (about RMB 35.8 billion to 71.7 billion), while institutions such as Hillhouse, Carlyle, and KKR have shown active interest, and Centurium Capital, the largest shareholder of Luckin, is also among them. Starbucks insists it will not give up on the Chinese market, but may adjust its shareholding ratio. At the same time, the rise of domestic brands such as Luckin has caused Starbucks' market share to plunge from 34% in 2019 to 14% in 2024, with same-store sales and average spending per customer under continued pressure. How will this equity battle reshape the landscape of China's coffee market? Front Street Coffee continues to follow the story. [more…]

Manner may open up franchising by the end of March? Internal research leaks, direct-operation model faces a turning point

Recent news suggests that Manner Coffee may open franchising by the end of March this year, a rumor that has been circulating among baristas. According to multiple employees, the brand has internally conducted a survey on franchise willingness, and CEO Jin Binbin mentioned this in a partner group and distributed a questionnaire. Although insiders officially state that it is currently only an internal survey with no plans to open franchising, some employees say franchising might be launched in mid-to-late March. As the fifth-largest chain brand in China by number of stores, Manner has always adhered to direct operation; if it truly shifts to franchising, the underlying logic and its suitability for lower-tier markets are worth attention. [more…]

Starbucks Establishes Fashion and Beauty Division, Coffee Giant's Cross-Industry Move Sparks Heated Discussion

Coffee chain giant Starbucks recently announced an unexpected strategic move—formally establishing a fashion and beauty division, and hiring beauty industry veteran Neiv Toledano as head of brand launch. This action is not a spur-of-the-moment decision; previously, Starbucks launched co-branded products with cosmetics brands such as Kylie Cosmetics and Stonebrick, which received a good market response. As soon as the news broke, netizens' imaginations ran wild, offering suggestions for Starbucks' beauty products, from coffee grounds scrubs to mocha eyeliners, sparking lively discussion. At the same time, some voices expressed concern that frontline employees may face more sales tasks in the future. This article will sort out the ins and outs of Starbucks' crossover into beauty and the reactions from all sides. [more…]

The Business Code Behind Coffee Wing's Listing on the New Third Board: Yin Feng Explains the Dual Drivers of IP Crossover and Data Capital

In March 2017, Coffee Wing officially listed on the New Third Board, and its shareholder lineup of celebrity investors—including Yin Feng, He Jiong, Chen Ou, and Yao Jinbo—drew widespread attention. As a benchmark case of cross-industry dining, what exactly has enabled Coffee Wing to achieve sustained growth? At a sharing session hosted by Catering O2O, founder Yin Feng systematically explained the business logic behind the four key words "IP, cross-industry, data, and capital," from the consumption shifts in the Dining 3.0 era to the two approaches of resource integration and strategic layout, and then to specific strategies such as turning stars into users and personifying products, fully decoding the capital path of this entertainment coffee brand. [more…]